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Amy Tans The Joy Luck Club Essay -- Essays Papers

Delight Luck Club The Joy Luck Club, by Amy Tan, is a ground-breaking depiction of four Chinese ladies and the lives of their youngsters in America. The book talks about the clashing societies between the United States and China, and how men treat ladies for the duration of their lives. Individuals living in the United States typically underestimate their jobs as a male or female. The way of life of every nation shapes the treatment one gets dependent on the sex of the person. There are clear contrasts inside the various societies. These distinctions show themselves in the work power, the particular assignments acted in the home, and the benefits one gets in the public eye. In the work power, the ladies of America hold numerous places of significance. They are typically treated as equivalents with men and there are hardly any employments from which they are avoided. In China, ladies are relied upon to remain at home and are not allowed to be in a work power that is held solely for men. The ladies of America get reasonable wages and have earned the option to work with men. In China, ladies are relegated the job of housewives and must remain at home to clean the house and bring up the kids. Ladies in America get instructions that will set them up for the lucrative employments of an expert. The ladies in China are known for taking requests from their spouses. Another component that is seen as various in China from America is the various jobs ladies take in the home. The creator clarifies that a Chinese lady is expecte...

Sample Essay Topics That You Should Use

Sample Essay Topics That You Should UseWriting an essay requires that the reader can begin to follow your topic immediately. The type of paper is vital, and when you are choosing your essay topics, it is essential that you put some effort into selecting the right one. There are a number of different essay topics out there and it is up to you to identify and select the one that is best suited for your needs.It is easy to get samples online, and the most common ones that people will use are the ones that are provided by their teachers. While this may be fine for an essay on your current class or even a course that you are taking, when it comes to a senior essay it is important that you choose topics that you have actually written about yourself. This will allow you to really get inside the mindset of the subject matter expert and will enable you to better reflect on what you know about the topic. This will also allow you to know what type of essay you need to write.A good sample essay topic should give the reader some insight into the main theme of the paper, as well as it should serve to make the teacher interested in your essay. Students who choose topics that are very specific, or which require them to supply a lot of information, may never be able to make the teacher want to read their essay. It is important that the essay is well written and able to communicate the intended point without relying on extraneous information. Many students do not write essays because they are unsure how to format their paragraphs and what is important to include in the body of the essay. The key to this is to choose topics that contain several paragraphs, and focus on what the main points are.Writing an essay is a large part of the writing process and in order to be successful, it is necessary that you spend time studying your topic. For example, if you are writing an essay about football, you will want to spend a good deal of time thinking about the different positions that a q uarterback might play. This will enable you to identify the different responsibilities that each position has and will be able to find similarities between players. This will also help you determine how to create a dialogue around the topic to make it clear that you understand the topic inside and out.Also, it is necessary that you identify your main themes before beginning the project. This will allow you to outline your essay and ensure that it contains every topic discussed within the essay, and then you can start writing. It is imperative that you also consider the overall theme of the paper. It is also wise to outline your main themes so that you can avoid overlapping or redundant material.You also want to keep in mind that the topic that you choose must be one that you can clearly write about, as well as it must be interesting enough to entice the reader to continue reading your essay. It is important that you research the topic thoroughly to ensure that you can describe the t opic in enough detail so that you can be assured that the essay will have the desired effect. Also, be sure that the essay you have chosen has the ability to provide a more detailed view of the topic.In addition to research, you will also want to plan out how you will break down the different topics and their corresponding statements. This will enable you to organize your thoughts and create a better outline of your essay. Be sure that you are comfortable with the topic, and that you can easily move from one topic to the next.As you can see, the choice of sample essay topics is very important. The topics that you choose are very important to the overall project and will help you to improve your essay. In addition, they allow you to see just how much of the paper you will be writing and how effective you are when writing a paper.

3 Changes That Will Take Your Essay From Good To Great

Whether youre sitting down to write a research paper for English class about Buddha or youre hours deep in the writing portion of the ACT, you want to write a great essay. And although different people have different notions about what makes an essay truly great, there are a number of things that educators and writers generally agree upon as gold-quality standards. Here are three of those qualities that can take your essay from basic to fabulous. 1. Language The usage of language in an essay is more than just the actual words you use throughout. Things like sentence structure, stylistic choices, levels of formality, grammar, usage, and mechanics all come into play.    Good Language Good language in an essay is merely adequate. Its basic. Theres nothing inherently wrong  with your language, but theres nothing exceptional about it, either. Good essay language means youre using  some variety in your sentence structures. For instance, you may write a few simple sentences interspersed with some compound sentences. Your level of formality and tone are also appropriate to the essay. Youre not using familiar language and slang, for example, when youre writing a research report in class. Good language in an essay does not disrupt your thesis. Your point gets across and thats all well and fine if youre happy with a good essay. Example:  When Jack walked into his grandmothers kitchen, he spotted the freshly baked cake on the counter. He helped himself to a huge piece. It was chocolate, and the frosting was a delicious vanilla buttercream. He licked his lips and took a gigantic bite.   Great Language Great language is fresh, full of sensory detail when appropriate and propels your essay forward in invigorating ways. Great language uses a variety of sentence structures and even some intentional fragments when appropriate. Your tone isnt merely adequate; it enhances your argument or point. Your language is precise. Its chosen specifically to add nuance or shades of meaning. The sensory details you select pull your readers in, giving them goosebumps, and make them want to keep on reading. Great language makes readers take what youve said very seriously. Example:  Jack stepped over the threshold of his grandmothers kitchen and inhaled. Chocolate cake. His stomach rumbled. He walked to the counter, mouth watering, and took a   rose-pattered china plate from the cabinet and a bread knife from the drawer. The slice he sawed off was enough for three. The first bite of rich vanilla buttercream made his jaw ache. Before he knew it, nothing was left but chocolate crumbs scattered on the plate like confetti.   2. Analysis Teachers are always asking you to dig deep in your essay, but what does that really mean? Depth is the level at which you analyze the topic you are writing about. The deeper you dive into your essay, the more poking and prodding at values, tensions, complexities, and assumptions you will do.   Good Analysis The word analysis in and of itself implies a certain level of depth. A good analysis will use reasoning and examples that are clear and adequately demonstrate the importance of the topic. Support may be relevant, but it may come across as overly general or simplistic. You will have scratched the surface of the topic, but you will not have explored as many of the complexities as you could have.   Lets take, for example, this question: Should cyberbullying be stopped by the government? Example: Cyberbullying needs to be stopped in its tracks by the government because of the harm that it causes to the victim. Teenagers who have been bullied online have had to be treated for depression, have felt compelled to change schools, and some have even committed suicide. A persons life is too important not to intervene.   Great Analysis A great analysis of a topic is a thoughtful critique that demonstrates insight. It critiques assumptions and details complexities not hinted at in just a good analysis. In the example above, the good analysis mentions the harm to a victim of bullying and names three things that could happen to him or her because of it, but doesnt get into other areas that might offer more insight like societal values, governmental control, effects rippling from one generation to the next, for example.   Example:  Although cyberbullying needs to be stopped - the effects are to dire not  to intervene - the government cannot be the entity to regulate speech online. The fiscal and personal costs would be staggering. Not only would citizens be forced to give up their First Amendment rights to free speech, they would have to relinquish their rights to privacy, as well. The government would be everywhere, becoming even more of a big brother than they are right now. Who would pay for such scrutiny? Citizens would pay with their freedom and  their wallets.   3. Organization Organization can quite literally make or break your essay. If a reader doesnt understand how youve gotten from point A to point B because none of your dots seem to connect, then he or she wont be compelled to read any further. And more importantly, he or she will not have listened to what you have had to say. And thats the biggest problem there is.   Good Organization A standard five-paragraph essay structure is what most students use when they write essays. They start with an introductory paragraph ending with a thesis sentence. They move on to body paragraph one with a topic sentence, and then proceed, with a few scattered transitions, to body paragraphs two and three. They round out their essay with a conclusion that neatly restates the thesis and ends with a question or a challenge. Sound about right? If this sounds like every essay youve ever written, then you can be sure youre not alone. Its a perfectly adequate structure for a basic essay.   Example: Introduction with thesis Body paragraph oneSupport oneSupport twoSupport three Body paragraph twoSupport oneSupport twoSupport three Body paragraph threeSupport oneSupport twoSupport threeConclusion with restated thesis Great Organization Great organization tends to move beyond just simple supports and basic transitions. Ideas will progress logically and increase the arguments success. Transitions within and between paragraphs will strengthen the argument and heighten meaning. If you start out organizing your essay strategically, with room for analysis and counterarguments built in, your chances of building a great essay improve by quite a bit. And some students find it easier to get more in depth by writing a four-paragraph essay instead of five. You can engaged more with a particular topic in the body paragraphs if you knock out your weakest argument and focus instead on providing a deeper, more thoughtful analysis with just two.   Example:   Introduction with thesis Body paragraph oneSupport one with detailed analysisSupport two that addresses values, complexities and assumptionsCounterpoint and dismissal of the counterpoint Body paragraph twoSupport one with detailed analysisSupport two that addresses values, complexities and assumptionsCounterpoint and dismissal of the counterpointConclusion with restated thesis and option for better idea Writing Great Essays If your goal is to move forward out of mediocrity, then spend some time learning the basics of great essay writing. After that, pick up your pencil or paper and practice. Nothing will prepare you better for your next essay then writing strategically-organized, well-analyzed, and carefully-worded paragraphs when the pressure  isnt  on. Here are some places to start: Enhanced ACT Writing Essay PromptsOld SAT Essay PromptsPhoto Writing Prompts for Any Age14 Ways to Write Better in High School

Ethnic Modifiers And The American Identity - 1151 Words

In the recent decades, people in the United States have tossed away the famous idea of the â€Å"Melting Pot.† As a result, many people have started using ethnic modifiers before the word American. Not only do immigrants use hyphenation, but also the native born citizens. Numerous people, including former President Theodore Roosevelt, felt that the use of ethnic modifiers were unnecessary and that it belittled the meaning of being an American. The addition of ethnic modifiers to the word American contributed to the lack of unity and the achievement of the American Dream in the United States in modern times and in the past decades. First of all, many people have concluded that immigrants of today are altering the American identity. In today’s world, immigrants are coming to the U.S. from all over the world because of the prominent globalization and mass communication that is taking place. The U.S. is becoming more diverse compared to the past decades. The influx of new immigrants paved the way for more cultural and political developments. However, critics of immigration believe that the American integrity is being destroyed because of the government’s willingness to accept these immigrants into the country. In addition, Nathan Glazer states that because of globalization, many were no longer devoted to the politics of America. The unity of the American citizens have declined since the 1920s because people have stopped with the â€Å"Americanization in language and culture† (Clark).Show MoreRelatedBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pageswithout weakening the brand is a real challen ge, especially when promotional vehicles are included in the mix. A promotion involving a giveaway or a price reduction that results in a noticeable sales spike, for example, may be inconsistent with a brand identity based upon quality because it signals that the brand needs to lower price to gain sales. Pressure to include promotions (such as the couponing used by packaged-goods brands or the cash rebates used by automobile firms) makes it difficult to keepRead MoreLanguage of Advertising20371 Words   |  82 Pagesseems appropriate to rely on the definition proposed by American Marketing Association, drawing attention to the fact that the method of presenting information depends on its nature and characteristics of the target audience: Advertising is distributed in some form of impersonal nature of the information on products, services or ideas and initiatives designed for groups of individuals (target audience) and pay a sponsor. In American book  «Advertising: principles and practice » (3) by theRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 PagesI 111TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION H. R. 3962 To provide affordable, quality health care for all Americans and reduce the growth in health care spending, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OCTOBER 29, 2009 Mr. DINGELL (for himself, Mr. RANGEL, Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California, Mr. STARK, Mr. PALLONE, and Mr. ANDREWS) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education

Human Resource Management Hazards in Workplace

Question: Describe about the Human Resource Management for Hazards in Workplace. Answer: Introduction A safety inspection is a dignified and a properly recognized procedure that helps to recognize hazards in the workplace. Safety inspection takes place in all diverse forms that depends on the environment that is being tested. Some safety inspection is carried out to check the vehicle safety while some are carried out to check hazards in the office buildings. A safety inspection mainly looks at the physical state as well as workplace practices in a place of work. The overall objective of safety inspection is to recognize the hazards in order to eliminate the risk associated with the organization (Woodcock, 2014). The process by which uncertainty in the workplace is recognized is termed as risk management. A risk management plan involves an imperative part that helps to minimize the negative impacts. Steggles Quality Chicken is a famous chicken farm in Australia and the Steggles chicken follows a well fair diet that primarily compromises of Australian grown grain. Most of the poultry farms use tunnel-ventilated poultry houses and most of the Steggles poultry houses utilises a high-tech temperature feelers that helps to monitor the air temperature. The organization mainly aims to produce the best of Australian chicken. The company also has more than 90 years of experience (Hu, 2016). There are mainly five regional offices of Steggles Chicken, namely NSW, Queensland, Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia. There are more than 150 employees and the role of the poultry farm supervisor is to oversee chicken farms and handle sales. Poultry farm supervisors work together with other farm pers onnel to develop farm schedules. It also has a wide customer base that ranges from major supermarket retailers in order to provide quick service restaurants that includes KFC, Red Rooster and Nandos. The company provides more than 40 products in the Food Service Industry. Project part 1 The following safety inspection for identifying occupational hazards was carried out at a poultry industry named the Steggles Quality Chicken. The brand is highly renowned among the individuals in Australia. It is located near Pendle Hill at Australia. Keeping poultry farm healthy and prevention of endemic infection There is high possibility that Steggles Quality Chicken is likely to get affected by a variety of diseases as well as parasites. As a result, they are required to introduce and uphold a strict cleanliness program that will help to keep diseases away from the poultry farm. The safety inspection will help to monitor and prevent diseases. The trained employees are mainly required to carry out the daily inspection. The inspection will help to detect the early indication of diseases by notifying changes in the in the behaviour and state of individual chicken. The changes in intake of food and water are the early indication of ill health. This can also be indicated by changes in egg quality such as shell blemish. The members of the Poultry Health Scheme require carrying out this safety inspection on a daily basis. There are various types of diseases that need to be detected with the help of safety inspection (Yu et al., 2014). One of the most infected diseases is Salmonella that is mainly caused by food poisoning. This type is disease is either mild or severe and this disease is mainly caused by the consumption of meat, milk as well as eggs. Another type of disease that is Zoonoses that is passed onto individuals directly from direct contact with the contaminated animal. To reduce the health risk, it is important to undertake a number of safety measures. The microorganisms that lead to zoonoses are subject toCOSHH. This risk can be minimized by keeping stock healthy as well as providing proper vaccination to the animals. A good farming condition is essential to minimize the risk of disease and thus preventing death of the individuals (Amalya et al., 2016). Lifting and pushing Most of the injuries are caused by improper lifting techniques as well as pushing. The most understandable cause that leads to injuries due to lifting are deprived physical condition, poor posture as well as extreme body weight. It is thus important for the organization to check the object before trying to lift it. The heavy objects that are mainly lifted in a poultry farm includes the fresh chicken that are raised. Steggles Quality Chicken needs to make the use of conveyers to remove skin as well as trimming waste and carcasses. They also require making the use of vacuum lifters for packaged products to avoid the problems related to lifting. The organization also requires training the employees regarding how to use safety equipments (Cal-Benzoor et al., 2016). Steggles Quality Chicken should minimize attainment by diminishing the width of the conveyor in the work that involves hard physical effort to push the manufactured goods closer to the employee use. The organization also requires making the use of pallet jack while carrying or lifting the heavy objects. The safety inspection should also check that pertinent equipments such as pallets are clean when it is used. The overall condition of the equipments should be inspected in order to check their ability to protect the eggs from physical damage. The workers should be given adequate training regarding the way they should effectively carry out the work (Kraatz et al., 2013). Egg Collection and Storage: All the egg contact surfaces inside the poultry house should be inspected. The inspector should check that the eggs are protected from direct sunshine as well as rain and pest contagion. The systems that are used to protect the birds and the eggs should be kept clean. It should also be ensured that the eggs are packed in appropriate hygienic condition and should be prevented from animals. The packaging store and areas of eggs should be considered while carrying out the inspection (Hargitai et al., 2016). Disposal and Veterinary Inputs: The waste and dangerous substances should be stored as well as handled in order to prevent contagion. The information should be spread regarding the infectious diseases that are very harmful to the individuals. The inspection should be carried related to dead birds and the birds should be removed from cages to avoid the diseases. The mortality records needs to be taken into consideration. The inspector should be satisfied about the fact that the manure or litter does not cause any disease. They should ensure the fact that the birds receive proper vaccines during the laying period (Sambo et al., 2015). Slips, trips and falls As per the statistics, 66 percent of the fall that takes place in the poultry farm is mainly due to slips and trips. A slip takes place when there is a little friction between the footwear and the walking surface. Slippery floors generally present an invariable safety challenges in plants that leads to fractures, bruises as well as back pain. This problem can be resolved by adding grit to painted floor surfaces that provides better grip against slipping. The distance between rungs on portable ladders may not be uniform in Steggles Quality Chicken that might lead to slips and falls. Trips will usually take place when the foot of an individual collides with an object. The main cause of tripping includes poor lighting, crumpled carpeting, and exposed cables as well as rough walking surfaces. According to the report by Health and Safety Executive, most of the injuries that take place in the poultry farm are mainly due to slips, trips and falls (Chang et al., 2016). As per the demand by the workers, an internal team visits the poultry farm every month to check the standard operating process. This team also acts as an internal quality reassurance cell that helps to develop the working environment by continually modernizing the working environment (Leclercq et al., 2015). It is very important to clean and wash the floors in the poultry farm to avoid the injuries. The following measures that will help to prevent slips, trips and falls at poultry farm are as follows: 1) The creation of a well-maintained housekeeping practice: It is very important to create a well-maintained housekeeping practice as safety and housekeeping goes hand-in-hand. If the housekeeping facility in the poultry farm is poor, it will result to a higher occurrence of the injuries to the workers. Appropriate housekeeping should be a routine for Steggles Quality Chicken to avoid slips, trips and falls. In order to execute a proper housekeeping it is important to plan the program properly, assign the responsibility to a specific individual for cleaning the floors and implement the program by establishing a proper housekeeping process (Miller, Raysich Kirkland, 2016). 2) Reduce damp or greasy surface: Walking surfaces mainly accounts for a momentous portion of injuries that are reported by state agencies. Shower stalls in residential dorms, sidewalks as well as parking lots are the most common types of surfaces where injuries are likely to take place. Due to the change in the weather condition grip on the outdoor surfaces changes considerably. The indoor surfaces are also affected by the change in the weather condition as it is followed in by pedestrian traffic. However, damp can be reduced by keeping parking lots and sidewalks hygienic as well as in a good repair state (Bakon et al., 2015). 3) Wear Proper Shoes: The shoes that are wore by the individuals in the poultry farm can act as a good measure to avoid slips and falls. In order to avoid slips, trips and falls it is important to wear the type of heel that will be evaluated enough to avoid slips. The shoelaces needs to be tied properly that will also help to avoid slips. While carrying out the safety inspection, it is very important to investigate the footwear that mainly contributes to such accidents. 4) Control the behaviour of the individual: One of the toughest conditions is the control of the individual behaviour. Random thoughts that lead to such injuries mainly distract an individual. In other words, if an individual is in a hurry or if he is walking too fast that will increase the chance of slip, fall or trip. Birds and Housing: It is very important to carry out the inspection in the poultry houses regarding cleanliness. The inspection should mainly carried out to ensure the hygiene of the eggs and also to ensure that pest activities are discouraged. The design and preservation of cage systems should also be inspected to ensure that there is no increase of manure inside the cages. The safety inspection of the laying birds should also be carried out in order to check the cleanliness. The state of any litter provided should be ensured. Perches must be positioned in such a way that the fouling of the birds does not fall in drinking and feeding facilities (Kalupahana et al., 2013). Workplace Violence: The workplace violence is related to the incidents in which a person is abused or threatened. Workplace violence mainly ranges from threats, vocal abuse as well as physical assaults and slaughter. The risks related to violence mainly increases when an individual starts working for an unpredictable and unbalanced people (Jaleel, Sheikh Ahmed, 2016). There are various ways by which workplace violence can be reduced: It is important to secure the poultry farm by the installation of video surveillance as well as extra lighting and alarm systems. It is also important to drop safes in order to edge the total if cash on hand. As a result, Steggles Quality Chicken needs to keep a negligible amount of cash in records during evenings as well as late night hours. The field workers should be equipped with cellular phones as well as hand-held alarms. The organization should establish a clear code of conducts that should be related to zero-tolerance with respect to ethical harassment. The company should instruct the workers not to enter any location where they will not feel secure. The organization requires developing policies as well as procedures that will cover the visits made by health-care providers (Bowie, Fisher Cooper, 2012). Machinery: Steggles Quality Chicken mainly uses heavy machines that include feeders that are used to feed the poultry birds. The food is deposited in the feeder to feed the birds. Another type of machinery that is used in the company is heaters that is indispensable for the poultry farm to regulate the temperature especially during cold weather. However, while using the various machinery it is important to use safety measures as the workers can be trapped and injured by moving parts of the machines. Sharp rims might lead to cuts and severe injuries if the workers do not take precautionary measures. In order to prevent the risk, the workers working in Steggles Quality Chicken check that the machine is comprehensive with all safeguards built-in and they are free from defects. The visual management system also requires to be taken into consideration. As a result, the new individuals require getting enough training on how to handle the machineries that are used in Steggles Quality Chicke n (Zaher, Higgins Carpenter-Boggs, 2016). Work place stress: Most of the task in the poultry farm involves a high stressed work that involves the use of muscles as well as body parts. The workers mainly perform comprehensive reaches when conveyers are too broad. Poultry farming is a very difficult and a demanding occupation. The stress mainly takes place in poultry farming during hot August afternoon. Work place stress affects the individuals in various ways that leads to physical as well as emotional pain. The physical pain includes headaches, backaches as well as sleep disturbances and the emotional pain includes depression, anger, anxiety as well as loss of spirit. As per reports, the individuals who are engaged in poultry farming face more stress as compared to those who does not work in poultry farm (Mackey et al., 2014). Workplace stresses are likely to affect both male and females largely. There are various ways by which workplace stress can be reduced: The workers require sharing their thoughts as well as feelings with his colleagues to avoid the stress. It is important to increase social contact in order to have a strong network with friends and family. It is also important to improve the quality of sleep by keeping a regular sleep timetable. Workplace stress can also be avoided by prioritizing and organizing. In other words, various practical steps need to be taken at the workplace (van Dick Haslam, 2012). Water and Feed: In this case, the inspection should determine the source of the ingredients used while crushing and mixing of feed takes place. The safety inspection should determine how each element is stored on the site. The risk due to contamination should also be inspected. The inspection should also consider the risks that mainly takes place due to access of the birds to the rangeland or to other farm buildings or stores. If birds have access to the area around the feed bin then this should be checked for spillage. The source of the water supply should also be inspected while carrying out the safety inspection. The inspection should also review the cleanliness of drinking systems in the arranging house. The inspection should also take into consideration whether the birds are consuming water outside the house. The inspection should also consider the cleaning and disinfection practices associated with drinkers (Folorunso, Kayode Onibon, 2014). Thus from the above inspection it has been observed that the following hazards such as lifting and pushing, slip trip and falls, egg collection and storage, birds and housing, workplace violence, machinery, work place stress and water and feed were recognized. Providing training the young as well as old workers, establishing checklists to outline the hazards, incorporating equipment maintenance, and instituting worker welfare policies as suggested above can help diminish the diverse occupational hazards. Legislative Framework For OSH The Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 provides for the promotion as well as coordination and management of occupational safety and health. The company will make the use of safe systems of work in order to reduce the harm that are likely to caused by machinery. To manage machinery hazard regulation 3.7 of the OSH Regulation 2011 is applicable. To manage Work place stress regulation 3.1 of the OSH Regulation 1997 is applicable. Project part 2 The following risk assessment was carried out at a poultry industry named the Steggles Quality Chicken. An iconic Australian brand is well known for its quality and innovation. The brand is highly renowned among the individuals in Australia. It is located near Pendle Hill at Australia (Li, 2014). Risk is an intrinsic feature of modern poultry production. Decision-making is the most important activity of management. Risk is identified as the main cause of uncertainty in an organization. The firm gradually concentrates more on the recognition of risk as well as managing them before they affect the entire business. The capability to manage risk helps the company to act more self-assuredly. In an organization, risk management is very important as without risk management it becomes difficult for the firms to define its objectives for the outlook. The types of routine hazards that are associated with Steggles Quality Chicken include physical hazard such as weather extremes, chemical hazards such as raw materials and biological hazards such as parasites. As a result, the Pullorum Disease eradication program needs to be initiated by Steggles Quality Chicken. The risk management program should be related to quality systems in the poultry industry that will help to control and improve the quality of the product. Various factors in the environment are known to affect the organization to some extent and as a result, it is important to intervene a risk management program (Humphrey et al., 2014). The five basic principles of risk management include the identification of risk, the analysis of risk, risk financing as well as claim management. Most biosecurity programs are based on some form of risk investigation that involves the recognition of hazards. Most of the assessments are easy and almost certainly not even recognized as risky analysis by farm managers while developing as well as putting into practice farm procedures. In poultry farm such as Steggles Quality Chicken, the risk of virus invasion relies on various contacts with the world outside the farm and the prospect of each of these contacts involves impure or infected material. Most veterinarians that serve the poultry industry is not generally trained on how to analyse risk (Haimes, 2015).However, they make use of same scientific values while developing biosecurity policies. In order to overcome the deficiency, an exposure risk index has been developed that allows some contrast of the level of risk posed by diverse activities. The steps that are followed for having a good risk management are as follows: Identification of Risk Risk Evaluation and Assessment Develop a Risk Management Strategy Execute the Risk Management Strategy Monitor the Results and Begin Again Identification of Risk Step 1 The identification of risk is associated with the process of determining risks that could potentially avoid the program or investment from accomplishing the objectives. Risk identification is the procedure by which the possible threats to the area of interest are charged. The best method by which the risks are identified is by reviewing the way that farms use for the introduction of items or individuals. The assessment also examines the activities in the surrounding area of the farm that generally adds to risk that includes the presence of other farms or congregates of poultry. The market value chain also helps to analyse and provide information that helps to identify high-risks practices (Noon et al., 2016). Risk Evaluation and Assessment-Step 2 Risk evaluation is mainly concerned with the assessment of probability as well as impact of individual risks. Risk assessment on the other hand, is the determination of qualitative approximation of risk that is related to a distinct situation as well as recognized hazard. The assessment of risk that are applied to poultry farms are comprised of a release assessment as well as an exposure assessment. Both the assessments are influenced by management systems that are engaged on farms in order to diminish the risks. These are shared with an appraisal of consequences in order to provide an in general assessment of risk. The risk assessment takes into account the existing measures related to risk-reduction as well as other planned measures. With the help of risk assessment, it has been identified that there are serious risk that are associated with faulty installation of electricity. The .individuals who are engaged with the risk can also get exposed to lethal injuries due to ignition of LPG from tank as well as pipe work. The moving parts of the machinery are also likely to cause deadly injury to the workers engaged with the poultry farm (Chapman et al., 2016). The exposure assessment deals with the effect of invasion of virus into a flock of poultrys that depends on the vulnerability of the species reared disposal and veterinary inputs. In case of virus introduced to a poultry dwelling on footwear, birds on trash are usually at elevated risk of revelation to the pathogen than those in cages. The penalty of exposure is customized by the use of vaccines that increases confrontation to infection as well as decrease case reproduction number. In order to increase confrontation to infection as well as to reduce the effects of virus it is very important to use vaccine in the farm. The stockpile compactness of poultry in a farm also influences the size of the outbreak (Deschuyffeleer et al., 2012). Develop a Risk Management Strategy Step 3 In order to manage the risk the most important step is to develop a risk management strategy. In order to cope with all types of risk it is very important to develop a risk strategy. Most of the individuals who are related with poultry, experience diverse types of threats at the same types. The reduction of risk is the most important strategy that are used in amalgamation with one another as a single strategy will not be able to cover all the risks that are likely to be met (Alders et al., 2014). The various steps that are used to develop the risk management strategy are as follows: Identification of the most appropriate strategy Determining the degree to which the risk may be reduced Identifying the cost of putting the strategy into practice Consider up the costs and benefits It is very important to identify some aspects of costs that tend to be more imperative as compared to other in selecting between risk management strategies. The following steps are used to enclose the risk and its effects: Keep hold of the Risk Alleviate or Reduce the Risk Evade the Risk Transfer the Risk Keep hold of the Risk: The poultry farms mainly accept the losses if they feel that the risk does not acquire heavy losses. Alleviate or Reduce the Risk: The alleviation of risk is also referred to as the prevention of loss. This strategy mainly deals with cost effectiveness while managing high frequency as well as low cruelty risk. The reduction of risk is mainly an approach that is intrinsic in the procedure of the company or an exacting project. However, the steps must be taken to decrease the probability of an adverse circumstance. There are fire risks that are associated with the poultry farms. In order to reduce the risk it is important to remove explosion sources as well as restrict the fire loading. The most important aim of the risk alleviation strategy is to limit the effects machinery that is likely to cause injuries (Levionnois Mormde, 2014). Evade the Risk: It is very important for Steggles Quality Chicken to evade the risks that are of high regularity as well as of high sternness. Transfer the Risk: The most imperative strategy for low frequency as well as high severity is the transfer of risk. The final step in the development of the risk management strategy is to transfer the risk to the third parties when all other alternatives have been put in place. In preparing for an in detail discussion of risk, it is important to have a clear picture of the poultry farms and the farm households. This will help in a better understanding of the farming activities (Swayne et al., 2013). Execute the Risk Management Strategy- Step 4 Once the risk assessment is completed, the risk of infection is established. The insinuation for a number of measures is determined and the individuals who are engaged with Steggles Quality Chicken makes the suitable changes to existing biosecurity systems. In the case of few poultry farms, the risk related to virus incursion is likely to be considered at a high level. In order to execute the risk management it is important to have a proper level of insurance (Septiani et al., 2016). Monitor the Risk Management Strategy- Step 5 Risk mitigation is the procedure that helps to develop and enhance opportunities that will reduce threats to the organization. Both the internal and external assessors are responsible for monitoring the procedure. Various steps are used to monitor the risk management are as follows: The comprehensive range of risk needs to be addressed by Steggles Quality Chicken that will conclude the strategic as well as operational objectives. It is important link risk information to risk appetite as well as tolerance of risk (Mason, 2014). The key proposals or recommendations in the case of Steggles Quality Chicken that will be assisted to the CEO to reduce or eliminate the organizational loss are as follows: It is important to do observation about the live and the dead birds in order to reduce the risk of infection. The absolute risk that is related to the individuals associated with Steggles Quality Chicken can be reduced by the performing the surveillance. The risk is likely to get higher if the individuals have direct contact with dead birds as well as their droppings. The public should be aware about the risk that arises due to the above-mentioned situation. They require observing personal cleanliness at all times after contacting dead, sick birds, or their droppings. The level of biosecurity should be maintained and it also needs to be monitored with due meticulousness (Sadgrove, 2016). Since 1997, there has been an increasing concern that is related to the number of total chicken that are growing in domestic farms. This is mainly because an increase in the large number of birds in the poultry is likely to pose difficulties in controlling the infectious diseases. All the birds in the poultry needs to be vaccinated against all the highly infectious disease that leads to endemic infection. It is also recommended that an effective examination of all dead poultry is imperative. Its performance should be personally checked. There should be no live poultry farm in local wet markets in order to minimize the direct contact with the individuals. The unvaccinated patch poultry that is not protected by biosecurity measures in their living surroundings are at risk of disease by undomesticated birds. The entire team of Steggles Quality Chicken needs to implement the strategies practically those are expedient to the poultry farm that requires following the rules and guidelines. The team needs to develop various strategies in order to overcome the above mentioned hazards. Conclusion It has been concluded that the safety inspection will help to detect the early indication of diseases by notifying changes in the in the behaviour and state of individual chicken. The inspection should be carried related to dead birds and the birds should be removed from cages to avoid the diseases. Quality Chicken should diminish achievement by diminishing the thickness of the conveyor in the work that involves hard physical effort to push the manufactured goods closer to the employee use. It has also been concluded that the packaging store and areas of eggs should also be considered while carrying out the inspection. It becomes difficult for a farm to define its objectives for the outlook without a proper risk management. The reduction of risk is the principal strategy that are used in incorporation with one another as a single strategy will not be able to cover all the risks that are likely to be met. In order to check the cleanliness, it is very important to carry out a safety in spection of the laying birds. The safety inspection should conclude how every element is stocked up on the site. The risk due to contagion should also be inspected. References Alders, R., Awuni, J. A., Bagnol, B., Farrell, P., de Haan, N. (2014). Impact of avian influenza on village poultry production globally.Ecohealth,11(1), 63-72. Amalya, M., Iuliano, A. D., Wahyuningrum, Y., Praptiningsih, C. Y., Lafond, K. E., Storms, A. D., ... Storey, D. (2016). Physician's knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding seasonal influenza, pandemic influenza, and highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus infections of humans in Indonesia.Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. Bakon, S. K., Muhamad, N. A., Mohamad, Z. A., Adon, M. Y., Arip, M., Airaksinen, L., ... Hannu, T. J. (2015). Workplace interventions for preventing workà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ related rhinitis and rhinosinusitis.The Cochrane Library. Bowie, V., Fisher, B. S., Cooper, C. (Eds.). (2012).Workplace violence. Routledge. Cal-Benzoor, M., Dickstein, R., Arnon, M., Ayalon, M. (2016). Dynamic pushpull characteristics at three hand-reach envelopes: Applications for the workplace.Applied Ergonomics,52, 216-221. Chang, W. R., Leclercq, S., Lockhart, T. E., Haslam, R. (2016). State of science: occupational slips, trips and falls on the same level.Ergonomics, 1-23. Chapman, B., Otten, A., Fazil, A., Ernst, N., Smith, B. A. (2016). A review of quantitative microbial risk assessment and consumer process models for Campylobacter in broiler chickens.Microbial Risk Analysis,2, 3-15. Deschuyffeleer, T. P., Tyberghien, L. F., Dickx, V. L., Geens, T., Saelen, J. M., Vanrompay, D. C., Braeckman, L. A. (2012). Risk assessment and management of Chlamydia psittaci in poultry processing plants.Annals of occupational hygiene,56(3), 340-349. Folorunso, O. R., Kayode, S., Onibon, V. O. (2014). Poultry farm hygiene: microbiological quality assessment of drinking water used in layer chickens managed under the battery cage and deep litter systems at three poultry farms in southwestern Nigeria.Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences,17(1), 74. Haimes, Y. Y. (2015).Risk modeling, assessment, and management. John Wiley Sons. Hargitai, R., Nyiri, Z., Eke, Z., Trk, J. (2016). Effects of temperature and duration of storage on the stability of antioxidant compounds in egg yolk and plasma.Physiological and Biochemical Zoology,89(2), 161-167. Hu, W. (2016). Calibration of multivariate generalized hyperbolic distributions using the EM algorithm, with applications in risk management, portfolio optimization and portfolio credit risk. Humphrey, S., Chaloner, G., Kemmett, K., Davidson, N., Williams, N., Kipar, A., ... Wigley, P. (2014). Campylobacter jejuni is not merely a commensal in commercial broiler chickens and affects bird welfare.MBio,5(4), e01364-14. Jaleel, A., Sheikh, S., Ahmed, T. (2016). Workplace Environment: Are We Safe from Violence?.Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences,6(2). Kalupahana, R. S., Kottawatta, K. S. A., Kanankege, K. S. T., van Bergen, M. A. P., Abeynayake, P., Wagenaar, J. A. (2013). Colonization of Campylobacter spp. in broiler chickens and laying hens reared in tropical climates with low-biosecurity housing.Applied and environmental microbiology,79(1), 393-395. Kraatz, S., Lang, J., Kraus, T., Mnster, E., Ochsmann, E. (2013). The incremental effect of psychosocial workplace factors on the development of neck and shoulder disorders: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.International archives of occupational and environmental health,86(4), 375-395. Leclercq, S., Cuny-Guerrier, A., Gaudez, C., Aublet-Cuvelier, A. (2015). Similarities between work related musculoskeletal disorders and slips, trips and falls.Ergonomics,58(10), 1624-1636. Levionnois, O. L., Mormde, P. (2014). Means of reducing pain in farm animals.Advances in Animal Biosciences,5(03), 333-342. Li, W. (2014).Risk assessment of power systems: models, methods, and applications. John Wiley Sons. Mackey, J. D., Perrewe, P. L., McAllister, C. P., Blass, F. R. (2014, January). Fit as a Resource to Reduce Workplace Stress: An Examination of Non-Veterans and Veterans. InAcademy of Management Proceedings(Vol. 2014, No. 1, p. 13729). Academy of Management. Mason, K. (2014). Risky (Agrià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ) Business: Risk Assessment, Analysis and Management as Bioà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ political Strategies.Sociologia ruralis,54(3), 382-397. Miller, D., Raysich, M., Kirkland, M. (2016). You Can't Reach for the Stars if You are Tripping Over the Ground!(Preventing Slips, Trips, and Falls). Noon, A. P., Martinsen, J. I., Catto, J. W., Pukkala, E. (2016). Occupation and bladder cancer phenotype: Identification of workplace patterns that increase the risk of advanced disease beyond overall incidence.European Urology Focus. Sadgrove, K. (2016).The complete guide to business risk management. Routle Sambo, E., Bettridge, J., Dessie, T., Amare, A., Habte, T., Wigley, P., Christley, R. M. (2015). Participatory evaluation of chicken health and production constraints in Ethiopia.Preventive veterinary medicine,118(1), 117-127. Septiani, W., Marimin, M., Herdiyeni, Y., Haditjaroko, L. (2016). Method and approach Mapping for Agri-food Supply Chain Risk Management: A literature review.International Journal of Supply Chain Management,5(2), 51-64. Swayne, D. E., Glisson, J. R., McDougald, L. R., Nolan, L. K., Suarez, D. L., Nair, V. L. (2013).Diseases of poultry. John Wiley Sons. van Dick, R., Haslam, S. A. (2012). Stress and well-being in the workplace: Support for key propositions from the social identity approach. Woodcock, K. (2014). Model of safety inspection.Safety science,62, 145-156. Yu, H., Wu, J. T., Cowling, B. J., Liao, Q., Fang, V. J., Zhou, S., ... Ni, M. Y. (2014). Effect of closure of live poultry markets on poultry-to-person transmission of avian influenza A H7N9 virus: an ecological study.The Lancet,383(9916), 541-548. Zaher, U., Higgins, S., Carpenter-Boggs, L. (2016). Interactive life cycle assessment framework to evaluate agricultural impacts and benchmark emission reduction credits from organic management.Journal of Cleaner Production,115, 182-190.

Physical Development 0-19 Years Essay Example

Physical Development 0-19 Years Essay Understanding Child and Young Person Development Assignment 023 – Table 1 Physical Development Explain the sequence and rate of development Age Range 0-3 Months Many babies are born around the 40th week are born with reflexes which include swallowing and sucking reflex this is so they can swallow milk and in conjunct with that they also have the rooting reflex they move head from side to side in order to find the nipple or the teat. They also have the grasp reflex and standing and walking reflex. When first born they sleep a lot but after one month they start to become more observant and stay awake longer. Babies start to look less curled up, like in the featal position and they dont startle or jump as frequently. 3-6 Months At this age babies have gained weight and grown in height. Babies are lifting and turning heads. Many skills are apparent now like playing, smiling, laughing and squealing. They can reach out and grab a toy. They can roll from back to front and also balance on their fronts like they want to get up on their legs and crawl. -9 Months The physical development at this stage has progressed a lot and babies are able to explore so much more they are crawling or finding other ways to get around, they can sit up without support and spend a lot of time playing. 9-12 Months Babies are able to crawl very quickly and pull themselves up on furniture and walk round it and may are on the verge of walking. They are using fingers to feed themselves. 1-2 Years At this stage babies have found their feet and are completely mobile, they walk quickly in their feet and are named toddlers. -4 Years Toddlers are now confident in walking and enjoy playing and picking up things, they go on to realise they are independent from their parents, they are now running and climbing, moving chairs to climb is also very common. 4-7 Years Compared to other development the physical ones slow down around this age but the skills like using scissors and pouring are used and activities like kicking and controlling a ball and handwriting improves. -12 Years Physically children are able to do things at a faster rate, drawing a simple picture becomes easier and dressing themselves. Growth and change to their bodies. 12-16 Years This is when physically girls and boys tend to differ they change in to men and women at different rates. By 15 or 16 girls have become women but boys dont start puberty till around 14 years of age and takes about 3 years. Body shapes are changing. 16-19 Years We will write a custom essay sample on Physical Development 0-19 Years specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Physical Development 0-19 Years specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Physical Development 0-19 Years specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

mount st helen essays

mount st helen essays Mount St. Helen is a volcano located along the cascade range, which is a volcano chain stretching from Northern California to British Columbia. Mount St Helen now stands at a height of 8,364 feet above sea level. Mount St. Helen was one the smaller eruptions of five major ones in Washington State. It's elevation before the eruption was 9,677 feet high. On March 29, 1980 after a period of one-hundred and twenty-three years of inactivity a earthquake under As magma pushed up from beneath the earth's surface, the north side of the mountain developed a bulge. Angle and slope-distance measurements indicating that the bulge was growing at a rate of 1.5 feet per day (thompson pg 23). May 17 the volcano's north side had been pushed upward and outward 450 feet (thompson pg 24). May 18 at 8:32 a.m. Pacific daylight time a magnitude 5.1 out of a possible 10 earthquake shook Mount St. Helen. The bulge on the north side of the mountain gave way in a gigantic rock slide releasing pressure and triggering a major rock and pumice eruption. At thirteen hundred feet the peak collapsed and as a result 24 square miles of the valley was filled with roc and debris. From the rock slide 250 square miles of timber, recreation, and private lands were demolished from the lateral blast. For more than 9 hours the volcano spit ashes out to the air. Eventually the ashes reached 12-15 miles above sea level. The ashes went eastward at about 60 miles per hour. By noon the ashes had reached as far as Idaho. Ashes reached 11 states. The total amount of ash that fell was .26 cubic miles or enough ash to cover a football field to a depth of 150 miles (thompson pg 26). Mount St. Helen is said to have caused the most damage of any other volcano blast (Carson pg11). A total of 1.6 billion dollars of damage was caused by the blast ...

Ancient Chinese Invented Gunpowder

Ancient Chinese Invented Gunpowder Few substances in history have had as profound an effect on human history as gunpowder, yet its discovery in China was an accident. Contrary to myth, it was not simply used for fireworks but was put to military uses from its time of discovery. Eventually, this secret weapon leaked out to the rest of the medieval world. Chinese Alchemists Tinker With Saltpeter and Make Gunpowder Ancient alchemists in China spent centuries trying to discover an elixir of life that would render the user immortal. One important ingredient in many of the failed elixirs was saltpeter, also known as potassium nitrate. During the Tang Dynasty, around 850 A.D., an enterprising alchemist (whose name has been lost to history) mixed 75 parts saltpeter with 15 parts charcoal and 10 parts sulfur. This mixture had no discernable life-lengthening properties, but it did explode with a flash and a bang when exposed to an open flame. According to a text from that era, smoke and flames result, so that [the alchemists] hands and faces have been burnt, and even the whole house where they were working burned down. Use of Gunpowder in China Many western history books over the years have stated that the Chinese used this discovery only for fireworks, but that is not true. Song Dynasty military forces as early as 904 A.D. used gunpowder devices against their primary enemy, the Mongols. These weapons included flying fire (fei huo), an arrow with a burning tube of gunpowder attached to the shaft. Flying fire arrows were miniature rockets, which propelled themselves into enemy ranks and inspired terror among both men and horses. It must have seemed like fearsome magic to the first warriors who were confronted with the power of gunpowder. Other Song military applications of gunpowder included primitive hand grenades, poisonous gas shells, flamethrowers and landmines. The first artillery pieces were rocket tubes made from hollow bamboo shoots, but these were soon upgraded to cast metal. McGill University professor Robin Yates notes that the worlds first illustration of a cannon comes from Song China, in a painting from about 1127 A.D. This depiction was made a century and a half before Europeans began to manufacture artillery pieces. The Secret of Gunpowder Leaks Out of China By the mid- to late-eleventh century, the Song government had become concerned about gunpowder technology spreading to other countries. The sale of saltpeter to foreigners was banned in 1076. Nonetheless, knowledge of the miraculous substance was carried along the Silk Road to India, the Middle East, and Europe. In 1267, a European writer made reference to gunpowder, and by 1280 the first recipes for the explosive mixture were published in the west. Chinas secret was out. Down through the centuries, Chinese inventions have had a profound effect on human culture. Items like paper, the magnetic compass, and silk have diffused around the world. None of those inventions, however, have had quite the impact that gunpowder has, for good and for bad.

Closely watched Buffet recalculating his bets Essay

Closely watched Buffet recalculating his bets - Essay Example Even financial wizards like Mr. Buffet took a beating, amounting to around $25 billion in personal losses. However proving that he was made of sterner stuff, he took the initial beating and then decided to turn round this very crippling period of economic recession to his own advantage. Here he treaded paths where very few would have ventured and he dared to turn tides in his own favor. It was Mr. Buffet who advised the American government to bail out the plummeting financial market. It was again him who at the very middle of this turmoil advised all Americans to buy as many stocks as possible. And true to his given advice he led the way. Against all common sense and amidst general misgivings he decided to invest $5 billion in Goldman Sachs in September 2008. This was perhaps the boldest step ever taken by him in his entire career as a financial investor. After about eight days he declared that he was going to invest another $3billion in General Electrics which was at that time on ra ther shaky grounds. Mr. Buffet has labeled such companies as â€Å"sleeping beauties† as their stock market values are far lower than their actual book values. He believes in taking over such companies that are in turmoil and may look for takeovers or getting grounded. He invests in them by buying large amounts of stocks in the company and gets financial help in the form of concessions, in exchange. If we take a closer look at his modus operandi we will see a very sharp mind and a logical pattern of thinking behind these seemingly very absurd moves. As the Government sets off to bail out these companies to stabilize the failing economy we find that Mr. Buffet does not get any direct personal help. However, his stocks get the benefit of being bailed out by using the general taxpayers’ money. He invested in Goldman Sachs and General Electrics which all received financial bail outs from the government. So

Japan Earthquakes' Effect on Japan's Environemnt Research Paper

Japan Earthquakes' Effect on Japan's Environemnt - Research Paper Example In 2011, Japan recorded the strongest earthquake in the recent past, which later triggered a devastating tsunami along the northern pacific coast. This earthquake, named the Great East Japan earthquake, caused massive losses in Japan. The 9.0 earthquake caused a 124 foot tsunami wave, deaths of close to 20’000 people, and massive destruction of homes. Apart from these losses, the earthquake caused the nuclear accident that occurred in Fukushima Prefecture (LÃ ¼sted 4). The fact that Japan is an earthquake prone country makes it prepare for such happenings. In 2011 earthquake, tsunami early warning signs enabled Japan to take the necessary precautionary measures that helped in saving hundreds of thousands of lives. Unfortunately, the 2011 earthquake struck with massive waves that were of bigger magnitude than it was previously predicted. This was the reason why many people lost their lives, massive property destruction, and severe damage on the environment. The massive losses of lives that are evident in different earthquakes that have struck Japan are mainly due to subsequent effects that follow an earthquake. Majority of these effects are environmental in nature, and their impacts may last for a prolonged period of time (LÃ ¼sted 11).usted 11). What is an earthquake? An earthquake refers to a sudden movement of the earth due to an abrupt release of energy that has piled up over a prolonged period. Numerous studies support that a majority of earth quakes occur along boundaries where plates making the earth’s outer layer meet. Scientists use the knowledge of locations where earthquakes take place and the nature of ruptures they produce to describe the plates boundaries. It is worth noting that a majority of destructive earthquakes are as a result of dislocation of the earth’s crust. In such situations, the crust exacts its effects by bending and then breaks and snaps to a new position when the prevailing stress exceeds the pressure exerted by rocks (Alexander 47). The earth has three types of plate boundaries. The first boundaries are the spreading zones. In these zones, molten rock material rises up; this leads to the separation of two plates and addition of material along their edges. Spreading zones are most common in oceans. The second types of boundaries are the transform faults, which occur where plates move past each other. Earthquakes that occur along these plates happen at shallow depths, leading to visi ble straight linear patterns. The third types of plates are the subduction zones, which occur in earth’s regions where one plate subducts another plate. This phenomenon pushes the subducted plate downwards into the mantle causing it to melt. Subduction zones form shallow or deep earthquakes, deep ocean trenches, and mountain ranges that have volcanic activities (Alexander 55). Geologists have evidence that supports the idea that earthquakes occur frequently along faults. These regions of the earth show areas of weakness along the earth’s crust. Once an earthquake has occurred along a fault zone, it is unlikely that all stress is relieved from the earth crust. This situation creates a chance for another earthquake to occur in the future. In some cases, earthquakes are likely to strike before, during or after a volcanic activity. In this case, earthquakes are not linked to the occurrence of the volcanic eruptions, but the force associated with the volcanic eruption cause s the earthquakes to happen (Oxlade 35). Seismographs are the

Simple Networking :: essays research papers

Simple network wiring Thesis statement This report is to include the basics of the physical wiring of computer networks. Outline I.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Introduction A. Professional wiring. B. Using hubs. II.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Body A. Saving money. B. Tools needed. C. Proper placement. D. Connectors. III.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Conclusion A. Plug in and go. B. Good luck -Page 2 Simple network wiring Professional wiring can cost hundreds of dollars per connection and there never seems to be enough drops. A year after most companies upgrade their network wiring, they find themselves needing to once again rebuild. With three to six drops per office, this can be a healthy bill for the company. There is a better way. Use hubs anywhere you would have put extra drops. Drops are the actual runs of wire that run into the room. Each cable that comes from the main backbone cable, or central point of connection is the â€Å"Drop†. Use the hub to plug everything into. For simple nets you won't need a filtering bridge or router, just a plain unfiltered hub. If you have a DSL or cable model connection, you may want a firewall. In large nets routers are crucial so that heavy internal traffic in one group does not slow down people in other groups. But hubs can be added most anywhere, and are a great way to save on extra wiring. Hubs are available from most any computer mail order, or a good local shop. It is a good idea to get more ports than you need now. Hubs can be 10 or 100 Megabit per second, or able to auto-switch between the two. An 8-port 10/100MB Ethernet hub is now about $37.00. That is far less than a single drop. It is less than -Page 3 just the wire and connectors for the 7 added drops you get. 100MB hubs are a bit more, around 50.00 for the Linksys 8 port. But it is still less than wiring. The general principle is to pull one or 2 drops to each relevant wall, and when you need more just stick in a hub. If you use a hub and put the drops into the inside walls between the rooms, or in the corners they will reach two, or in the center, four interior walls from one point. By doing this you can get by with fewer â€Å"real† drops and save the company money. Say a company wanted 150 drops. A realistic figure for an average first time drop is around $350.00. That would come to $52,500.

Our Choice Shape Our Identity

Our identities are mainly shaped our own decisions and concerns, whereas external factors create opportunities to change our identity. Do we choose our identity or is it chosen for us? With infinite opportunities around us, we are given a path that leads to a new adventure, all determined on whether to follow or refuse. The opportunities around us are often formed from the basis of our family, as they make decisions for us when we are born. An individual’s parents would have more responsibility as they have to take care of their child and themselves. The way an individual lives is determined by the life style they live, they have the decision to change and determination, which is up to the individual and finally forms their identity. Decisions making is one of the most important factors in an individual’s life, making it a cruel part of the development of our identity. The education system is designed for students to plan their future goals, thus an individual is given numerous numbers of choices, whether it is to become a doctor or a soldier in the military. The choices an individual makes in the present will definitely affect his future. Throughout William Thornhill’s life, he is offered with many life changing opportunities, his dedication to marry Sal, his choice to become a waterman and many more. From all these decisions-making choices, his identity changes from one to another, most importantly they are choices that William Thornhill made. These choices he made heavily influenced his behaviour and lifestyle which determined his identity at the end, where he starts off as a kid from the ghetto to a gentleman in NSW. The choices an individual makes in the past and present definitely affects the future and identity of an individual. The way we live is determined by ourselves, by choices we’ve made in the past and present. Everyone’s identity is unique, because we chose to be different, to achieve this we tend to have different personalities and appearances. Through these changeable aspects, an individual’s identity varies, however an individual’s determination strongly forms their identity, because they are focused on what must be done and will follow that path to achieve their goal. Diana’s childhood goal was to be multitalented, and through all the practices, she decided to become an actress. She refused to co-operate with her mother and follow her own dreams. Her determination of becoming an actress shaped her identity, by being a strong independent woman and finally achieving her goal through hard work. Her decision of become rebellious and determined are major factors that has affected her today, and shaped her identity. Although it was her choice to become an actress, it was her family who influenced her to be multitalented at a young age. The choices we begin to make are often based on what has been given to us and what we need or want most, thus, unchangeable circumstances are important because they shape our identity before we are capable of making decisions. Unchangeable external factors stick with an individual, forming the basis of one’s identity. An individual is not in control of the family they are born in, neither are they responsible for the environment they live in. In a sense, an individual will want to live in an environment where it provides a sense of belonging, a place where it defines one’s identity, and living in that environment to reproduce, with the offspring forced to live in the same environment as the parents are. In the novel, The Secret River, William Thornhill is born into a relatively poor family, through the influence of his parents, stealing meant living. After being transferred to NSW, William Thornhill’s son Dick Thornhill experiences the same situation, where his family is English and civilised, however Dick choses to interact with the aborigines and becoming one of them. His identity as an English white man does not change as it stays with him forever. Family is an important factor when a child develops their identity, as it influences the choices the child makes in the future. Choices determine our identities, whether it is our own decision or decisions from external sources. With good decision making skills, an individual is able to change their future by making good decisions and having the determination to achieve their goals. Families are a huge influence to our decision making skills, as well as they create opportunities for us to improve our future. Without choices in life, many of our identities wouldn’t be unique, are wouldn’t be able to change, we would all live the same and no one would have individuality.

Diction In Crime And Punishment, By Fyodor Dostoevsky

In the novel â€Å"Crime and Punishment†, the author, Fyodor Dostoevsky gives the reader a glimpse into the mind of a tormented criminal, by his guilt of a murder. Dostoevsky’s main focal point of the novel doesn’t lie within the crime nor the punishment but within the self-conflicting battle of a man and his guilty conscience. The author portrays tone by mood manipulation and with the use of descriptive diction to better express his perspective in the story, bringing the reader into the mind of the murderer. First, let me introduce you to the main character himself otherwise known as the murderer in this story. Raskolnikov is the main protagonist of the novel, making the story in his point of view. He is very alienated from society due to his†¦show more content†¦The mood of confusion due to the characters disorientation from his guilty conscious is what manipulates the tone. The mood and tone are also expressed during the state of agitation the charact er encounters when battling his conscious about committing the murder in the first place. Going back to the point of the characters un-confessed sin which is his main cause of his torture; there comes the moment of truth within the story. In the excerpt, the author says, â€Å"There had been little difficulty about his trial. The criminal adhered exactly, firmly, and clearly to his statement†¦ He explained every incident of the murder† (lines 4-6). This is the point in the story where Raskolnikov unleashes the demons in his mind and confesses to his sin. It’s shown here just how brutal the battle with his guilty conscious truly was, by Raskolnikov being pushed to a confession, stating the exact incidents and not missing a single detail, all while showing absolutely no remorse for himself. There is finally a sense of hope that is shown for the main character at the end of the excerpt when the author describes the moment in prison after his confession. When the auth or says â€Å"In prison, how it happened, he did not know. But all at once something seemed to seize him and fling him at her (Sonia’s) feet. He wept and threw his arms round her knees. They were both pale and thin; but those sick pale faces were bright with the dawn of a new future, of a fullShow MoreRelatedEssay on Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment1017 Words   |  5 PagesFyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novel â€Å"Crime and Punishment† brings the reader a glimpse into the mind of a criminal, tormented by the guilt of murder. Dostoevsky’s focal point of the novel does not lie within the crime nor the punishment but everything in between. Dostoevsky also vividly depicts the life and conditions of poverty within the confines of St. Petersburg. Dostoevsky uses a unique and descriptive diction which takes the reader’s perspective and putsRead MoreCrime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesIn Fyodor Dostoevskys Crime and Punishment, the theme of duality and the conflict between personal desires and morals is present throughout much of the novel. There are dual conflicts: one external between a disillusioned individual and his world, and the other internal between an isolated soul and his inner thoughts. It is the internal conflict in the main character, Raskolnikov, that is the focused on for much of the novel. The first of Rodya’s two sides is his intellectual side. This side